 
                            CCM.P-K4, EUROMET.M.P-K1.a, and EURAMET.M.P-K4.2010
MEASURAND : Pressure
NOMINAL VALUE : 3 Pa
Degrees of equivalence Di and expanded uncertainty Ui (95% level of confidence) expressed in Pa

Red diamonds : participants in CCM.P-K4
Pink squares : participants in EUROMET.M.P-K1.a
Blue triangles : participants in EURAMET.M.P-K4.2010
Note: Information not apparent on the graph
- DCSIRO-NML = 0.30 Pa and UCSIRO-NML = 0.05 Pa,
- UOMH = 0.23 Pa
CCM.P-K4, EUROMET.M.P-K1.a, and EURAMET.M.P-K4.2010
MEASURAND : Pressure
NOMINAL VALUE : 10 Pa
Degrees of equivalence Di and expanded uncertainty Ui (95% level of confidence) expressed in Pa

Red diamonds : participants in CCM.P-K4
Pink squares : participants in EUROMET.M.P-K1.a
Blue triangles : participants in EURAMET.M.P-K4.2010
Note: Information not apparent on the graph
- DCSIRO-NML = 0.57 Pa and UCSIRO-NML = 0.10 Pa,
- DOMH = 0.40 Pa and UOMH = 0.92 Pa
CCM.P-K4, EUROMET.M.P-K1.a, and EURAMET.M.P-K4.2010
MEASURAND : Pressure
NOMINAL VALUE : 30 Pa
Degrees of equivalence Di and expanded uncertainty Ui (95% level of confidence) expressed in Pa

Red diamonds : participants in CCM.P-K4
Pink squares : participants in EUROMET.M.P-K1.a
Blue triangles : participants in EURAMET.M.P-K4.2010
Note: Information not apparent on the graph
- DCSIRO-NML = 0.91 Pa and UCSIRO-NML = 0.15 Pa,
- DOMH = 2.0 Pa and UOMH = 3.2 Pa
CCM.P-K4 and EUROMET.M.P-K1.a
MEASURAND : Pressure
NOMINAL VALUE : 100 Pa
Degrees of equivalence Di and expanded uncertainty Ui (95% level of confidence) expressed in Pa

Red diamonds : participants in CCM.P-K4
Pink squares : participants in EUROMET.M.P-K1.a only
Note: Information not apparent on the graph
DOMH = 2.5 Pa and UOMH = 3.1 Pa
CCM.P-K4 and EUROMET.M.P-K1.a
MEASURAND : Pressure
NOMINAL VALUE : 300 Pa
Degrees of equivalence Di and expanded uncertainty Ui (95% level of confidence) expressed in Pa

Red diamonds : participants in CCM.P-K4
Pink squares : participants in EUROMET.M.P-K1.a only
CNR-IMGC: two different methods
CCM.P-K4 and EUROMET.M.P-K1.a
MEASURAND : Pressure
NOMINAL VALUE : 1000 Pa
Degrees of equivalence Di and expanded uncertainty Ui (95% level of confidence) expressed in Pa

Red diamonds : participants in CCM.P-K4
Pink squares : participants in EUROMET.M.P-K1.a only
CNR-IMGC: two different methods
CCM.P-K4, EUROMET.M.P-K1.a, EUROMET.M.P-K1.b, SIM-EUROMET.M.P-BK3 and EURAMET.M.P-K15.1
MEASURAND Pressure
NOMINAL VALUE 1 Pa
Degrees of equivalence represented by Di = (xI - xR) and its expanded uncertainty Ui at a 95 % level of confidence, both expressed in Pa.

CCM.P-K4, EUROMET.M.P-K1.a, and EURAMET.M.P-K4.2010
MEASURAND : Pressure
NOMINAL VALUE : 3 Pa
| Lab i | ||
| Di | Ui | |
| / Pa | / Pa | |
| CSIRO-NML | 0.301 | 0.052 | 
| CNR-IMGC | 0.004 | 0.016 | 
| NIST | 0.0008 | 0.0037 | 
| NPLI | -0.0071 | 0.0049 | 
| NPL | 0.001 | 0.016 | 
| PTB | -0.0013 | 0.0075 | 
| BNM-LNE | -0.017 | 0.013 | 
| MIKES | 0.041 | 0.052 | 
| SP | 0.0056 | 0.068 | 
| CEM | 0.0020 | 0.024 | 
| OMH | -0.093 | 0.23 | 
| UME | 0.018 | 0.018 | 
| NMi-VSL | -0.033 | 0.036 | 
| CMI | 0.008 | 0.026 | 
| INRIM | 0.010 | 0.026 | 
| LNE | 0.003 | 0.026 | 
| MIKES | 0.022 | 0.072 | 
In pink: participants in EUROMET.M.P-K1.a.
In blue: participants in EURAMET.M.P-K4.2010.
No pair-wise degrees of equivalence are deduced from the measurements carried out in the framework of key comparison EUROMET.M.P-K1.a and EURAMET.M.P-K4.2010.
Results are presented under A4 printable format in Summary Results (PDF file).
Unless otherwise stated, in the final numbers presented here, rounding has been applied according to ISO 80000-1:2009 Annex B Rule B.
CCM.P-K4, EUROMET.M.P-K1.a, and EURAMET.M.P-K4.2010
MEASURAND : Pressure
NOMINAL VALUE : 10 Pa
| Lab i | ||
| Di | Ui | |
| / Pa | / Pa | |
| CSIRO-NML | 0.57 | 0.10 | 
| CNR-IMGC | 0.015 | 0.053 | 
| KRISS | 0.003 | 0.023 | 
| NIST | 0.000 | 0.013 | 
| NPLI | -0.018 | 0.016 | 
| NPL | 0.003 | 0.053 | 
| PTB | -0.005 | 0.025 | 
| BNM-LNE | -0.040 | 0.041 | 
| MIKES | 0.043 | 0.082 | 
| SP | -0.0080 | 0.13 | 
| CEM | -0.0072 | 0.079 | 
| OMH | -0.40 | 0.92 | 
| UME | 0.051 | 0.058 | 
| NMi-VSL | 0.0058 | 0.037 | 
| CMI | -0.010 | 0.028 | 
| INRIM | -0.003 | 0.028 | 
| LNE | -0.010 | 0.028 | 
| MIKES | 0.001 | 0.073 | 
In pink: participants in EUROMET.M.P-K1.a.
In blue: participants in EURAMET.M.P-K4.2010.
No pair-wise degrees of equivalence are deduced from the measurements carried out in the framework of key comparison EUROMET.M.P-K1.a and EURAMET.M.P-K4.2010.
Results are presented under A4 printable format in Summary Results (PDF file).
Unless otherwise stated, in the final numbers presented here, rounding has been applied according to ISO 80000-1:2009 Annex B Rule B.
CCM.P-K4, EUROMET.M.P-K1.a, and EURAMET.M.P-K4.2010
MEASURAND : Pressure
NOMINAL VALUE : 30 Pa
| Lab i | ||
| Di | Ui | |
| / Pa | / Pa | |
| CSIRO-NML | 0.91 | 0.15 | 
| CNR-IMGC | 0.06 | 0.16 | 
| KRISS | 0.022 | 0.035 | 
| NIST | -0.010 | 0.029 | 
| NPLI | -0.047 | 0.041 | 
| NPL | -0.03 | 0.10 | 
| PTB | 0.002 | 0.062 | 
| BNM-LNE | -0.078 | 0.11 | 
| MIKES | 0.050 | 0.20 | 
| SP | -0.055 | 0.32 | 
| CEM | -0.037 | 0.20 | 
| OMH | 2.0 | 3.2 | 
| UME | 0.11 | 0.14 | 
| NMi-VSL | 0.064 | 0.042 | 
| CMI | -0.016 | 0.028 | 
| INRIM | -0.004 | 0.028 | 
| LNE | -0.014 | 0.028 | 
| MIKES | -0.007 | 0.074 | 
In pink: participants in EUROMET.M.P-K1.a.
In blue: participants in EURAMET.M.P-K4.2010.
No pair-wise degrees of equivalence are deduced from the measurements carried out in the framework of key comparison EUROMET.M.P-K1.a and EURAMET.M.P-K4.2010.
Results are presented under A4 printable format in Summary Results (PDF file).
Unless otherwise stated, in the final numbers presented here, rounding has been applied according to ISO 80000-1:2009 Annex B Rule B.
CCM.P-K4 and EUROMET.M.P-K1.a
MEASURAND : Pressure
NOMINAL VALUE : 100 Pa
| Lab i | ||
| Di | Ui | |
| / Pa | / Pa | |
| CSIRO-NML | 0.83 | 0.20 | 
| CNR-IMGC | 0.18 | 0.11 | 
| KRISS | 0.036 | 0.081 | 
| NIST | -0.009 | 0.074 | 
| NPLI | -0.13 | 0.11 | 
| NPL | -0.08 | 0.30 | 
| PTB | 0.00 | 0.19 | 
| BNM-LNE | -0.17 | 0.38 | 
| MIKES | 0.077 | 0.70 | 
| SP | -0.15 | 0.96 | 
| CEM | -0.15 | 0.63 | 
| OMH | 2.5 | 3.1 | 
| UME | 0.32 | 0.47 | 
| NMi-VSL | 0.096 | 0.069 | 
| CNR-IMGC | -0.080 | 0.40 | 
In pink: participants in EUROMET.M.P-K1.a only.
No pair-wise degrees of equivalence are deduced from the measurements carried out in the framework of key comparison EUROMET.M.P-K1.a.
Results are presented under A4 printable format in Summary Results (PDF file).
Unless otherwise stated, in the final numbers presented here, rounding has been applied according to ISO 80000-1:2009 Annex B Rule B.
CCM.P-K4 and EUROMET.M.P-K1.a
MEASURAND : Pressure
NOMINAL VALUE : 300 Pa
| Lab i | ||
| Di | Ui | |
| / Pa | / Pa | |
| CSIRO-NML | 0.57 | 0.34 | 
| CNR-IMGC | 0.13 | 0.24 | 
| KRISS | 0.01 | 0.22 | 
| NIST | -0.01 | 0.22 | 
| NPLI | -0.24 | 0.33 | 
| NPL | -0.20 | 0.90 | 
| PTB | -0.08 | 0.56 | 
| BNM-LNE | -0.30 | 0.57 | 
| MIKES | -0.10 | 1.3 | 
| SP | -0.30 | 1.3 | 
| CEM | -0.30 | 1.3 | 
| CNR-IMGC | 0.13 | 0.61 | 
In pink: participants in EUROMET.M.P-K1.a only.
No pair-wise degrees of equivalence are deduced from the measurements carried out in the framework of key comparison EUROMET.M.P-K1.a.
Results are presented under A4 printable format in Summary Results (PDF file).
Unless otherwise stated, in the final numbers presented here, rounding has been applied according to ISO 80000-1:2009 Annex B Rule B.
CCM.P-K4 and EUROMET.M.P-K1.a
MEASURAND : Pressure
NOMINAL VALUE : 1000 Pa
| Lab i | ||
| Di | Ui | |
| / Pa | / Pa | |
| CSIRO-NML | 0.33 | 0.78 | 
| CNR-IMGC | 0.18 | 0.74 | 
| KRISS | 0.06 | 0.74 | 
| NIST | 0.03 | 0.73 | 
| NPLI | -0.9 | 1.4 | 
| NPL | 0.7 | 3.0 | 
| PTB | -0.3 | 1.9 | 
| BNM-LNE | -0.38 | 1.9 | 
| MIKES | 0.32 | 4.5 | 
| SP | 0.51 | 2.3 | 
| CEM | -0.38 | 4.2 | 
| CNR-IMGC | 0.38 | 2.0 | 
In pink: participants in EUROMET.M.P-K1.a only.
No pair-wise degrees of equivalence are deduced from the measurements carried out in the framework of key comparison EUROMET.M.P-K1.a.
Results are presented under A4 printable format in Summary Results (PDF file).
Unless otherwise stated, in the final numbers presented here, rounding has been applied according to ISO 80000-1:2009 Annex B Rule B.
CCM.P-K4, EUROMET.M.P-K1.a, EUROMET.M.P-K1.b, SIM-EUROMET.M.P-BK3 and EURAMET.M.P-K15.1
MEASURAND Pressure
NOMINAL VALUE 1 Pa
Degrees of equivalence represented by Di = (xI - xR) and its expanded uncertainty Ui at a 95 % level of confidence, both expressed in Pa.


| Metrology area, Sub-field | Mass and related quantities, Pressure | 
| Description | Pressure measurements in Nitrogen (absolute mode) | 
| Time of measurements | 2000 - 2002 | 
| Status | Approved for equivalence | 
| Final Reports of the comparisons | |
| Measurand | Pressure: 0.3 mPa to 0.9 Pa | 
| Transfer device | Spinning rotor gauges | 
| Comparison type | Key Comparison | 
| Consultative Committee | CCM (Consultative Committee for Mass and Related Quantities) | 
| Conducted by | EURAMET (European Association of National Metrology Institutes) | 
| RMO Internal Identifier | EUROMET Project No 442, phase B | 
| Comments | The CCM.P-K4 results were published on 08 February 2002, then completed with EUROMET.M.P-K1.b and SIM-EUROMET.M.P-BK3 results at nominal pressure close to 1 Pa, on 15 November 2004. Additional results from EUROMET.M.P-K1.a were published on 25 March 2005 for the pressure range 1 Pa to 1000 Pa, and from EURAMET.M.P-K4.2010 on 15 April 2014 for the nominal pressures 1 Pa, 3 Pa and 30 Pa. Pressure measurements in gas (absolute mode) | 
| Pilot institute | PTB Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt Germany | 
| Contact person | K. Jousten +49 (0) 30 34 81 7262 | 
| Additional | 
| Pilot laboratory | |
|---|---|
| PTB | Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt, Germany, EURAMET | 
| BNM-LNE | Bureau National de Métrologie - Laboratoire National d'Essais, France, EURAMET | 
| CEM | Centro Español de Metrologia, Spain, EURAMET | 
| CNR-IMGC | Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche - Istituto di Metrologia G. Colonnetti (until 2006), Italy, EURAMET | 
| MIRS/IMT | Metrology Institute of Republic of Slovenia - Institute of Metals and Technology, Slovenia, EURAMET | 
| NPL | National Physical Laboratory, United Kingdom, EURAMET | 
| UME | TÜBITAK Ulusal Metroloji Enstitüsü, Türkiye, EURAMET | 
This page proposes print-out on A4 paper (portrait) of the comparison details (best printed out using a black and white printer).
Please, select items to be printed out, then click on "OK" :
CCM.P-K4, EUROMET.M.P-K1.a, and EURAMET.M.P-K4.2010
MEASURAND : Pressure
NOMINAL VALUE : 3 Pa
| The key comparison reference value, pR, is obtained from an unweighted mean of the measurement method means (outliers excluded). A correction is applied to set pR numerically equal to the nominal pressure (see CCM.P-K4 Final Report, page 41). | 
| The degree of equivalence of each laboratory with respect to the reference value is given by a pair of terms: Di = (pi - pR) and Ui, its expanded uncertainty at a 95% level of confidence, both expressed in Pa. | 
| The degree of equivalence between two laboratories is given by a pair of terms: Dij = Di - Dj = (pi - pj) and Uij, its expanded uncertainty at 95% level of confidence, both expressed in Pa. | 
The results of EUROMET.M.P-K1.a are linked to those of CCM.P-K4 for 7 pressure nominal values in the range 1 Pa to 1000 Pa, through the common participation of three laboratories: CNR-IMGC, PTB, and NPL.
The CNR-IMGC, however, does not participate in the linking process in the pressure range 100 Pa to 1000 Pa, because it did not use a Static Expansion System for that range of measurements in CCM.P-K4.
The detailed calculation used in the linking process is presented on pages 20 and 21 of the EUROMET.M.P-K1.a Final report.
| The degrees of equivalence of laboratories having participated in EUROMET.M.P-K1.a only (plus those of CNR-IMGC in the range 100 Pa to 1000 Pa) relative to the CCM.P-K4 key comparison reference values are obtained from the linking process and are given in table 11 on page 22 of the EUROMET.M.P-K1.a Final Report. | 
| No pair-wise degrees of equivalence are deduced from the measurements carried out in the framework of key comparison EUROMET.M.P-K1.a. | 
PTB provides the link between key comparisons CCM.P-K4 and EURAMET.M.P-K4.2010 for nominal pressures 3 Pa, 10 Pa, and 30 Pa.
The linkage process is described in Section 11 of the EURAMET.M.P-K4.2010 Final Report.
CCM.P-K4, EUROMET.M.P-K1.a, and EURAMET.M.P-K4.2010
MEASURAND : Pressure
NOMINAL VALUE : 10 Pa
| The key comparison reference value, pR, is obtained from an unweighted mean of the measurement method means (outliers excluded). A correction is applied to set pR numerically equal to the nominal pressure (see CCM.P-K4 Final Report, page 41). The combined standard uncertainty of pR is uR (see CCM.P-K4 Final Report, page 42). | 
| The degree of equivalence of each laboratory with respect to the reference value is given by a pair of terms: Di = (pi - pR) and Ui, its expanded uncertainty at a 95% level of confidence, both expressed in Pa. | 
| The degree of equivalence between two laboratories is given by a pair of terms: Dij = Di - Dj = (pi - pj) and Uij, its expanded uncertainty at 95% level of confidence, both expressed in Pa. | 
The results of EUROMET.M.P-K1.a are linked to those of CCM.P-K4 for 7 pressure nominal values in the range 1 Pa to 1000 Pa, through the common participation of three laboratories: CNR-IMGC, PTB, and NPL.
The CNR-IMGC, however, does not participate in the linking process in the pressure range 100 Pa to 1000 Pa, because it did not use a Static Expansion System for that range of measurements in CCM.P-K4.
The detailed calculation used in the linking process in presented on pages 20 and 21 of the EUROMET.M.P-K1.a Final report.
| The degrees of equivalence of laboratories having participated in EUROMET.M.P-K1.a only (plus those of CNR-IMGC in the range 100 Pa to 1000 Pa) relative to the CCM.P-K4 key comparison reference values are obtained from the linking process and are given in table 11 on page 22 of the EUROMET.M.P-K1.a Final Report. | 
| No pair-wise degrees of equivalence are deduced from the measurements carried out in the framework of key comparison EUROMET.M.P-K1.a. | 
PTB provides the link between key comparisons CCM.P-K4 and EURAMET.M.P-K4.2010 for nominal pressures 3 Pa, 10 Pa, and 30 Pa.
The linkage process is described in Section 11 of the EURAMET.M.P-K4.2010 Final Report.
CCM.P-K4, EUROMET.M.P-K1.a, and EURAMET.M.P-K4.2010
MEASURAND : Pressure
NOMINAL VALUE : 30 Pa
| The key comparison reference value, pR, is obtained from an unweighted mean of the measurement method means (outliers excluded). A correction is applied to set pR numerically equal to the nominal pressure (see CCM.P-K4 Final Report, page 41). The combined standard uncertainty of pR is uR (see CCM.P-K4 Final Report, page 42). | 
| The degree of equivalence of each laboratory with respect to the reference value is given by a pair of terms: Di = (pi - pR) and Ui, its expanded uncertainty at a 95% level of confidence, both expressed in Pa. | 
| The degree of equivalence between two laboratories is given by a pair of terms: Dij = Di - Dj = (pi - pj) and Uij, its expanded uncertainty at 95% level of confidence, both expressed in Pa. | 
The results of EUROMET.M.P-K1.a are linked to those of CCM.P-K4 for 7 pressure nominal values in the range 1 Pa to 1000 Pa, through the common participation of three laboratories: CNR-IMGC, PTB, and NPL.
The CNR-IMGC, however, does not participate in the linking process in the pressure range 100 Pa to 1000 Pa, because it did not use a Static Expansion System for that range of measurements in CCM.P-K4.
The detailed calculation used in the linking process in presented on pages 20 and 21 of the EUROMET.M.P-K1.a Final report.
| The degrees of equivalence of laboratories having participated in EUROMET.M.P-K1.a only (plus those of CNR-IMGC in the range 100 Pa to 1000 Pa) relative to the CCM.P-K4 key comparison reference values are obtained from the linking process and are given in table 11 on page 22 of the EUROMET.M.P-K1.a Final Report. | 
| No pair-wise degrees of equivalence are deduced from the measurements carried out in the framework of key comparison EUROMET.M.P-K1.a. | 
PTB provides the link between key comparisons CCM.P-K4 and EURAMET.M.P-K4.2010 for nominal pressures 3 Pa, 10 Pa, and 30 Pa.
The linkage process is described in Section 11 of the EURAMET.M.P-K4.2010 Final Report.
CCM.P-K4 and EUROMET.M.P-K1.a
MEASURAND : Pressure
NOMINAL VALUE : 100 Pa
| The key comparison reference value, pR, is obtained from an unweighted mean of the measurement method means (outliers excluded). | 
| The degree of equivalence of each laboratory with respect to the reference value is given by a pair of terms: Di = (pi - pR) and Ui, its expanded uncertainty at a 95% level of confidence, both expressed in Pa. | 
| The degree of equivalence between two laboratories is given by a pair of terms: Dij = Di - Dj = (pi - pj) and Uij, its expanded uncertainty at 95% level of confidence, both expressed in Pa. | 
The results of EUROMET.M.P-K1.a are linked to those of CCM.P-K4 for 7 pressure nominal values in the range 1 Pa to 1000 Pa, through the common participation of three laboratories: CNR-IMGC, PTB, and NPL.
The CNR-IMGC, however, does not participate in the linking process in the pressure range 100 Pa to 1000 Pa, because it did not use a Static Expansion System for that range of measurements in CCM.P-K4.
The detailed calculation used in the linking process in presented on pages 20 and 21 of the EUROMET.M.P-K1.a Final report.
| The degrees of equivalence of laboratories having participated in EUROMET.M.P-K1.a only (plus those of CNR-IMGC in the range 100 Pa to 1000 Pa) relative to the CCM.P-K4 key comparison reference values are obtained from the linking process and are given in table 11 on page 22 of the EUROMET.M.P-K1.a Final Report. | 
| No pair-wise degrees of equivalence are deduced from the measurements carried out in the framework of key comparison EUROMET.M.P-K1.a. | 
CCM.P-K4 and EUROMET.M.P-K1.a
MEASURAND : Pressure
NOMINAL VALUE : 300 Pa
| The key comparison reference value, pR, is obtained from an unweighted mean of the measurement method means. | 
| The degree of equivalence of each laboratory with respect to the reference value is given by a pair of terms: Di = (pi - pR) and Ui, its expanded uncertainty at a 95% level of confidence, both expressed in Pa. | 
| The degree of equivalence between two laboratories is given by a pair of terms: Dij = Di - Dj = (pi - pj) and Uij, its expanded uncertainty at 95% level of confidence, both expressed in Pa. | 
The results of EUROMET.M.P-K1.a are linked to those of CCM.P-K4 for 7 pressure nominal values in the range 1 Pa to 1000 Pa, through the common participation of three laboratories: CNR-IMGC, PTB, and NPL.
The CNR-IMGC, however, does not participate in the linking process in the pressure range 100 Pa to 1000 Pa, because it did not use a Static Expansion System for that range of measurements in CCM.P-K4.
The detailed calculation used in the linking process in presented on pages 20 and 21 of the EUROMET.M.P-K1.a Final report.
| The degrees of equivalence of laboratories having participated in EUROMET.M.P-K1.a only (plus those of CNR-IMGC in the range 100 Pa to 1000 Pa) relative to the CCM.P-K4 key comparison reference values are obtained from the linking process and are given in table 11 on page 22 of the EUROMET.M.P-K1.a Final Report. | 
| No pair-wise degrees of equivalence are deduced from the measurements carried out in the framework of key comparison EUROMET.M.P-K1.a. | 
CCM.P-K4 and EUROMET.M.P-K1.a
MEASURAND : Pressure
NOMINAL VALUE : 1000 Pa
| The key comparison reference value, pR, is obtained from an unweighted mean of the measurement method means. | 
| The degree of equivalence of each laboratory with respect to the reference value is given by a pair of terms: Di = (pi - pR) and Ui, its expanded uncertainty at a 95% level of confidence, both expressed in Pa. | 
| The degree of equivalence between two laboratories is given by a pair of terms: Dij = Di - Dj = (pi - pj) and Uij, its expanded uncertainty at 95% level of confidence, both expressed in Pa. | 
The results of EUROMET.M.P-K1.a are linked to those of CCM.P-K4 for 7 pressure nominal values in the range 1 Pa to 1000 Pa, through the common participation of three laboratories: CNR-IMGC, PTB, and NPL.
The CNR-IMGC, however, does not participate in the linking process in the pressure range 100 Pa to 1000 Pa, because it did not use a Static Expansion System for that range of measurements in CCM.P-K4.
The detailed calculation used in the linking process in presented on pages 20 and 21 of the EUROMET.M.P-K1.a Final report.
| The degrees of equivalence of laboratories having participated in EUROMET.M.P-K1.a only (plus those of CNR-IMGC in the range 100 Pa to 1000 Pa) relative to the CCM.P-K4 key comparison reference values are obtained from the linking process and are given in table 11 on page 22 of the EUROMET.M.P-K1.a Final Report. | 
| No pair-wise degrees of equivalence are deduced from the measurements carried out in the framework of key comparison EUROMET.M.P-K1.a. | 
CCM.P-K4, EUROMET.M.P-K1.a, EUROMET.M.P-K1.b, SIM-EUROMET.M.P-BK3 and EURAMET.M.P-K15.1
MEASURAND Pressure
NOMINAL VALUE 1 Pa
CCM.P-K4
The key comparison reference value, xR, is obtained from an unweighted mean of the measurement method means (outliers excluded). A correction is applied to set xR numerically equal to the nominal pressure (see CCM.P-K4 Final Report, page 41). The combined standard uncertainty of xR is uR (see CCM.P-K4 Final Report, page 42), where
 
xR = 1 Pa and uR = 0.0008 Pa
The degree of equivalence of each laboratory with respect to the reference value is given by a pair of terms:
Di = (xi - xR) and Ui, its expanded uncertainty at a 95% level of confidence (k = 2), both expressed in Pa
Linking EUROMET.M.P-K1.a to CCM.P-K4
The results of EUROMET.M.P-K1.a are linked to those of CCM.P-K4 via CNR-IMGC, PTB, and NPL; who participated in both vcomparisons.
Linking EUROMET.M.P-K1.b to CCM.P-K4
The results of EUROMET.M.P-K1.b are linked to those of CCM.P-K4 via CNR-IMGC, PTB, and NPL; who participated in both vcomparisons.
Linking SIM-EUROMET.M.P-BK3 to CCM.P-K4
The results of SIM-EUROMET.M.P-BK3 are linked to those of CCM.P-K4 via PTB / EUROMET.M.P-K1.b who participated in these comparisons.
Linking EURAMET.M.P-K15.1 to CCM.P-K4
The results of EURAMET.M.P-K15.1 at 1 Pas are linked to those of CCM.P-K4 via PTB who participated in both comparisons
CCM.P-K4, EUROMET.M.P-K1.a, and EURAMET.M.P-K4.2010
MEASURAND : Pressure
NOMINAL PRESSURE : 3 Pa
pi : corrected mean gauge reading obtained by laboratory i
ui : combined standard uncertainty of pi
Further information on pi and ui may be found respectively on page 15 and page 22 of CCM.P-K4 Final Report.

The laboratory individual measurements of the participants in EUROMET.M.P-K1.a are given in Table 7 and 8 on pages 17, 18, and 19 of the EUROMET.M.P-K1.a Final Report.
All measurements used a Static Expansion System and were carried out between September 1998 and April 2004.
The laboratory individual measurements of the participants in the key comparison EURAMET.M.P-K4.2010 are given in Table 10.7a on page 23 of the EURAMET.M.P-K4.2010 Final Report.
Unless otherwise stated, in the final numbers presented here, rounding has been applied according to ISO 80000-1:2009 Annex B Rule B.
CCM.P-K4, EUROMET.M.P-K1.a, and EURAMET.M.P-K4.2010
MEASURAND : Pressure
NOMINAL PRESSURE : 10 Pa
pi : corrected mean gauge reading obtained by laboratory i
ui : combined standard uncertainty of pi
Further information on pi and ui may be found respectively on page 15 and page 22 of CCM.P-K4 Final Report.

The laboratory individual measurements of the participants in EUROMET.M.P-K1.a are given in Table 7 and 8 on pages 17, 18, and 19 of the EUROMET.M.P-K1.a Final Report.
All measurements used a Static Expansion System and were carried out between September 1998 and April 2004.
The laboratory individual measurements of the participants in the key comparison EURAMET.M.P-K4.2010 are given in Table 10.7a on page 23 of the EURAMET.M.P-K4.2010 Final Report.
Unless otherwise stated, in the final numbers presented here, rounding has been applied according to ISO 80000-1:2009 Annex B Rule B.
CCM.P-K4, EUROMET.M.P-K1.a, and EURAMET.M.P-K4.2010
MEASURAND : Pressure
NOMINAL PRESSURE : 30 Pa
pi : corrected mean gauge reading obtained by laboratory i
ui : combined standard uncertainty of pi
Further information on pi and ui may be found respectively on page 15 and page 22 of CCM.P-K4 Final Report.

The laboratory individual measurements of the participants in EUROMET.M.P-K1.a are given in Table 7 and 8 on pages 17, 18, and 19 of the EUROMET.M.P-K1.a Final Report.
All measurements used a Static Expansion System and were carried out between September 1998 and April 2004.
The laboratory individual measurements of the participants in the key comparison EURAMET.M.P-K4.2010 are given in Table 10.7a on page 23 of the EURAMET.M.P-K4.2010 Final Report.
Unless otherwise stated, in the final numbers presented here, rounding has been applied according to ISO 80000-1:2009 Annex B Rule B.
CCM.P-K4 and EUROMET.M.P-K1.a
MEASURAND : Pressure
NOMINAL PRESSURE : 100 Pa
pi : corrected mean gauge reading obtained by laboratory i
ui : combined standard uncertainty of pi
Further information on pi and ui may be found respectively on page 15 and page 22 of CCM.P-K4 Final Report.
| Lab i | pi / Pa | ui / Pa | Measurement method | Date of  | 
| CSIRO-NML | 100.831 | 0.093 | Liquid-Column Manometer | 24 Feb to 03 Mar 1999 | 
| CNR-IMGC | 100.176 | 0.051 | Liquid-Column Manometer | 19 Jan to 08 Feb 1999 | 
| KRISS | 100.036 | 0.021 | Liquid-Column Manometer | 15 Jun to 22 Jun 1999 | 
| NIST | 99.9909 | 0.0053 | Liquid-Column Manometer(s) | 17 Mar to 03 Apr and 08 Jul to 24 Jul 1998, 23 Apr to 06 May and 23 Aug to 10 Sep 1999 | 
| NPLI | 99.874 | 0.055 | Static Expansion System | 01 Jan to 14 Jan 1999 | 
| NPL | 99.92 | 0.18 | Static Expansion System | 17 Nov to 25 Nov 1998 | 
| PTB | 100.00 | 0.11 | Static Expansion System | 28 May to 04 Jun 1998 | 
The laboratory individual measurements of the participants in EUROMET.M.P-K1.a are given in Table 7 and 8 on pages 17, 18, and 19 of the EUROMET.M.P-K1.a Final Report.
All measurements used a Static Expansion System and were carried out between September 1998 and April 2004.
Unless otherwise stated, in the final numbers presented here, rounding has been applied according to ISO 80000-1:2009 Annex B Rule B.
CCM.P-K4 and EUROMET.M.P-K1.a
MEASURAND : Pressure
NOMINAL PRESSURE : 300 Pa
pi : corrected mean gauge reading obtained by laboratory i
ui : combined standard uncertainty of pi
Further information on pi and ui may be found respectively on page 15 and page 22 of CCM.P-K4 Final Report.
| Lab i | pi / Pa | ui / Pa | Measurement method | Date of  | 
| CSIRO-NML | 300.57 | 0.16 | Liquid-Column Manometer | 24 Feb to 03 Mar 1999 | 
| CNR-IMGC | 300.132 | 0.060 | Liquid-Column Manometer | 19 Jan to 08 Feb 1999 | 
| KRISS | 300.010 | 0.023 | Liquid-Column Manometer | 15 Jun to 22 Jun 1999 | 
| NIST | 299.9871 | 0.0054 | Liquid-Column Manometer(s) | 17 Mar to 03 Apr and 08 Jul to 24 Jul 1998, 23 Apr to 06 May and 23 Aug to 10 Sep 1999 | 
| NPLI | 299.76 | 0.16 | Static Expansion System | 01 Jan to 14 Jan 1999 | 
| NPL | 299.80 | 0.54 | Static Expansion System | 17 Nov to 25 Nov 1998 | 
| PTB | 299.92 | 0.32 | Static Expansion System | 28 May to 04 Jun 1998 | 
The laboratory individual measurements of the participants in EUROMET.M.P-K1.a are given in Table 7 and 8 on pages 17, 18, and 19 of the EUROMET.M.P-K1.a Final Report.
All measurements used a Static Expansion System and were carried out between September 1998 and April 2004.
Unless otherwise stated, in the final numbers presented here, rounding has been applied according to ISO 80000-1:2009 Annex B Rule B.
CCM.P-K4 and EUROMET.M.P-K1.a
MEASURAND : Pressure
NOMINAL PRESSURE : 1000 Pa
pi : corrected mean gauge reading obtained by laboratory i
ui : combined standard uncertainty of pi
Further information on pi and ui may be found respectively on page 15 and page 22 of CCM.P-K4 Final Report.
| Lab i | pi / Pa | ui / Pa | Measurement method | Date of  | 
| CSIRO-NML | 1000.33 | 0.16 | Liquid-Column Manometer | 24 Feb to 03 Mar 1999 | 
| CNR-IMGC | 1000.178 | 0.061 | Liquid-Column Manometer | 19 Jan to 08 Feb 1999 | 
| KRISS | 1000.056 | 0.055 | Liquid-Column Manometer | 15 Jun to 22 Jun 1999 | 
| NIST | 1000.0308 | 0.0059 | Liquid-Column Manometer(s) | 17 Mar to 03 Apr and 08 Jul to 24 Jul 1998, 23 Apr to 06 May and 23 Aug to 10 Sep 1999 | 
| NPLI | 999.12 | 0.74 | Static Expansion System | 01 Jan to 14 Jan 1999 | 
| NPL | 1000.7 | 1.8 | Static Expansion System | 17 Nov to 25 Nov 1998 | 
| PTB | 999.7 | 1.1 | Static Expansion System | 28 May to 04 Jun 1998 | 
The laboratory individual measurements of the participants in EUROMET.M.P-K1.a are given in Table 7 and 8 on pages 17, 18, and 19 of the EUROMET.M.P-K1.a Final Report.
All measurements used a Static Expansion System and were carried out between September 1998 and April 2004.
Unless otherwise stated, in the final numbers presented here, rounding has been applied according to ISO 80000-1:2009 Annex B Rule B.
CCM.P-K4, EUROMET.M.P-K1.a, EUROMET.M.P-K1.b, SIM-EUROMET.M.P-BK3 and EURAMET.M.P-K15.1
MEASURAND Pressure
NOMINAL VALUE 1 Pa
The initial measurement results are available in the Final Reports.